Jochen Gerz
b. 1940 in Berlin, Germany.
Lives in Paris since 1966. Studied literature, Sinology, prehistory in
Cologne, Basel and London.
Professor at the Art Academy HGB of Leipzig.
Works in public spaces since 1967; photos/texts since 1969; installations,
video, performances since 1971.
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Selected solo exhibitions
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1970 |
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Concrete Poetry, Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam |
1974 |
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ADA2, Berlin Festival, Berlin |
1976 |
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XXXVII. Biennale di Venezia, German Pavilion (with Beuys and
Ruthenbeck), Venice |
1977 |
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Documenta 6, Kassel, Germany |
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Positions, Lousiana Museum, Humlebæck, Denmark |
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Words, Whitney Museum, New York |
1979 |
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Sydney Biennale, Sydney, Australia |
1980 |
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Rosc Dublin, Ireland |
1985 |
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Art in West Germany 1945-85, Nationalgalerie, Berlin |
1986 |
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Behind the Eyes, Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco |
1987 |
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Documenta 8, Kassel, Germany |
1988 |
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De Facto, Royal Academy, Copenhagen |
1989 |
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Viewpoints on German Art, Musée d'Art Contemporain, Montréal,
Québec (Canada) |
1990 |
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Um 1968 Konkrete Utopien in Kunst und Gesellschaft, Kunsthalle
Düsseldorf, Germany |
1992 |
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Sydney Biennale, Sydney, Australia |
1994 |
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Hors limites, l'art et la vie, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris |
1995 |
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Where Is Abel, Thy Brother? Zacheta Gallery of Contemporary
Art, Warsaw |
1996 |
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Face à l'histoire, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris |
1997 |
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Made in France, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris |
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Deep storage - Arsenale der Erinnerung, Haus der Kunst, Munich;
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Zationalgalerie, Berlin |
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Deutschlandbilder, Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin |
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Positionen künstlerischer Photographie in Deutschland seit
1945, Berlinische Galerie, Berlin |
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Kunst der Gegenwart, ZKM (Zentrum für Medientechnologie), Karlsruhe,
Germany |
Catalogues
J. G. LIFE AFTER HUMANISM, Neues Museum Weserburg, Bremen
1992; Badischer Kunstverein, Karlsruhe 1993; Cornerhouse, Manchester 1993;
Saarlandmuseum Saarbrücken 1993; Staatliches Lindenau Museum, Altenburg
1993; Altes Rathaus, Potsdam 1994 (Germany and England)
J. G. LES IMAGES, Musée d'Art Moderne et Contemporain, Strasbourg 1994
(France)
J. G. PEOPLE SPEAK, Vancouver Art Gallery 1994, Newport Harbor Art Museum
1995; Neuberger Art Museum, Purchase NY 1995; Winnipeg Art Gallery 1996
(Canada and USA)
J. G. SELF-PORTRAIT, Tel-Aviv University Art Gallery, 1995 (Israel)
J.G. THE FRENCH WALL, Germanisches Nationalmuseum, Nürnberg 1996;
Städt. Kunstmuseum, Düsseldorf 1997; Musée d'art Moderne, Saint-Etienne
1997 (Germany and France)
J.G. GET OUT OF MY LIES, Museum Wiesbaden, 1997 (Germany)
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Recent works in public space
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1986 |
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Monument against fascism (with Esther Shalev-Gerz), Hamburg
1986; |
1993 |
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Monument against racism, Saarbrücken, Germany |
1995 |
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Sine somno nihil / The Bremen questionnaire, Bremen, Germany
(publication: Cantz/Hatje Verlag, Stuttgart 1995) |
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The Plural Sculpture, Internet website, Adaweb, New York |
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The dispersal of seeds, the collection of ashes (Esther und
Jochen Gerz), UNPark, Geneva, Switzerland |
1996 |
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Das 20. Jahrhundert (The 20th century) (Esther und Jochen
Gerz), Oberhausen, Germany (publication: Klartext Verlag, Essen 1996) |
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Le Monument Vivant de Biron, Biron (publication: Actes Sud,
Paris 1996), France |
1997 |
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3sat-Bildergalerie, Internet website, Swiss TXT, Biel, Switzerland |
1997-98 |
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The Berkeley Oracle, Internet website, and (1998) UC Berkeley
Art Museum |
Interactive works
Is there life on earth?, Paris, 1968-70
A request to over 800 people all over the world: would they like to get
rid of personal objects, letters and so on in order to feel more free?
300 people sent back their plastic bags full. On April 16th, 1970 the
sealed bags were buried on the construction site of the Montparnasse tower,
16 meters below street level.
The new telephone book of Paris, 1968
A request in four languages was sent to random people from the Paris telephone
book and distributed to exhibition visitors abroad to contribute a sentence
regarding their personal concerns that would be written next to their
telephone number in the book.
The book of gestures, Heidelberg, Basel, 1969 - Frankfurt,
1973
5000 cards were distributed from house roofs in a street announcing to
people that they were part of a book. Their contribution to this book
was to go on doing what they were doing anyhow.
Inquiry concerning 600 workers of the chemical industry
on the matter of art, Basel 1969. The answers to the questionnaire were
exhibited at the Kunsthalle of the city.
The space, the reproduction, Paris, 1972
Visitors to a performance are slowly pushed out of the room by polaroid
photographs of themselves taken in the room and displayed regularly in
a distance of 1 meter on the ground. In the end the floor is covered by
photographs reproducing people who have become spectators.
Exhibition of 8 people living in Rue Mouffetard, Paris,
having their names written on the wall of their own street Paris, 1972.
A collaborative piece with students of the Ecole des Arts Decoratifs in
Paris. 8 names were randomly chosen from mailboxes in rue Mouffetard.
Posters with those names were pasted on different walls in the same street.
To live, Bochum, 1974
The installation floor (9 x 17 m) is covered with handwriting of white
chalk (to live to live, etc.). The visitor has the choice to stay outside
of the space in which case he cannot decipher the writing on the opposite
wall or to penetrate the space, walk on the writing and erase the work.
A Danish Exorcism, Hellerup, 1976
The visitors to an exhibition were invited to produce the work for the
exhibition by using polaroid cameras, pencils and paper. The works covered
the empty walls.
Purple Cross for Absent Now, 1979
A performance with the artist absent from the space accessible to the
public which is crossed by a black elastic rope. 2 video monitors facing
each other are placed in front of the other two walls. The rope penetrates
the wall on one side and continues outside of the space where it is stretched
around the artist's neck. The monitors shoe the face and neck of the artist
holding the rope. Visitors, in order to check out the relationship between
the image on the monitor and the tightly stretched rope in the space,
begin to touch the rope watching at the same time the expression of pain
and angst its movement provokes on the face on the monitor.
Monument against fascism, Hamburg-Harburg, 1986-93
Collaborative work with Esther Shalev-Gerz. A commission by the city of
Hamburg. A column, 12 meters high, covered with led, was placed in a suburb
of Hamburg. People were invited, in 7 languages, to sign against fascism
on its surface. Whenever the surface was filled with signatures, the column
was gradually lowered. After 7 years the column was completely buried.
2146 Stones - Monument against racism, Saarbrücken, 1991-93
Collaborative work with the Art School of the Academy. A War II. Those
names were engraved on the hidden side of the cobble stones forming the
alley in front of Saarbrücken castle, which has always been the residence
of all the different governments of the Land. This work was initiated
by the artist.
The garden project donation, UC Davis, California, 1992
A collaborative work with students of the Art Dept. Small copper plates
engraved with the answers of the university students were placed on different
sites on the campus. The question asked was: "What would you do if you
were asked to abandon religion?"
The Answer, 1992
A collaborative photo-textwork with students from UC Davis, Ca. 11 of
overall 22 frames show as many nude upside down unmentioned in the work.
(The question is: "What would you do if you were asked to abandon religion?"
The Plural Sculpture, 1995
An interactive sculpture on the Net created in collaboration with the
Purchase Visual Art Division and adaweb, New York. In the first stage
of this project potential contributors are asked about their relation
to social/political/spiritual change, utopia, hope, as well as to art
as a possible medium for this.
(The question was: "If art had the power to change your time, what would
you ask for?")
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